Female athletes endure two to eight times more anterior cruciate ligament, or ACL, injuries than their male counterparts. Genes are likely a major factor, according to Dr. William Landis, G. Stafford Whitby Chair in Polymer Science at The University of Akron, and Dr. Kerwyn Jones, Chair of Pediatric Orthopedics for Akron Children's Hospital. The findings could change the way women athletes receive sports training and treatment for their injuries and could possibly lead to genetic counseling regarding athletic participation.
Jones and Landis have been probing the significant gap in ACL injury occurrence among young women and men athletes for years, exploring other potential attributes such as hormones and the gait or stance of women as compared to men.
